References (What is footrot?)

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Abbott, K. A. and Egerton, J. R. (2003a) Effect of climatic region on the clinical expression of footrot of lesser clinical severity (intermediate footrot) in sheep. Australian Veterinary Journal, 81, 756-62. 

Abbott, K. A. and Egerton, J. R. (2003b) Eradication of footrot of lesser clinical severity (intermediate footrot). Aust Vet J,81, 688-93. 

Alexander, T. M. (1962) The differential diagnosis of footrot in sheep. Australian Veterinary Journal, 38, 366-367.

Anonymous (1990). Footrot Strategic Plan 1990, Sydney, NSW Farmers, NSW Agriculture and Fisheries, Australian Veterinary Association, Rural Lands Protection Boards, Stock and Station Agents Association and University of Sydney.

Beveridge, W. I. B. (1938) Investigations on the viability of the contagium of foot-rot in sheep. Journal of the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, 11, 4-13. 

Beveridge, W. I. B. (1941). Foot-rot in Sheep: a Transmissible Disease due to Infection with Fusiformis nodosus (n.sp.). Studies on its Cause, Epidemiology and Control. Bulletin No. 40, Melbourne, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research.

Buller, N. and Eamens, G. 2014. Ovine Footrot. Australian and New Zealand Standard Diagnostic Procedure [Online]. Available: http://www.scahls.org.au/Procedures/Documents/ANZSDP/Ovine%20Footrot%202014.pdf [Accessed August 2016].

Depiazzi, L. J. and Richards, R. B. (1985) Motility in relation to virulence of Bacteroides nodosus. Vet Microbiol, 10, 107-16. 

Egerton, J. R. (1989) Control and eradication of footrot at the farm level – the role of veterinarians. Proceedings: 19th Annual Seminar, Society of Sheep & Beef Cattle Veterinarians. New Zealand Veterinary Association.

Egerton, J. R. and Parsonson, I. M. (1969) Benign foot-rot – a specific interdigital dermatitis of sheep associated with infection by less proteolytic strains of Fusiformis nodosus. Australian Veterinary Journal, 45, 345-349. 

Egerton, J. R. and Roberts, D. S. (1971) Vaccination against ovine foot-rot. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 81, 179-185. 

Egerton, J. R., Roberts, D. S., Graham, N. P. H. and Parsonson, I. M. (1966) Ovine interdigital dermatitis and its relationship to foot-rot and foot abscess. Australian Veterinary Journal, 42, 440. 

Emery, D. L., Stewart, D. J. and Clark, B. L. (1984) The comparative susceptibility of five breeds of sheep to foot-rot. Australian Veterinary Journal, 61, 85-88. 

Graham, N. P. H. and Egerton, J. R. (1968) Pathogenesis of ovine foot-rot: the role of some environmental factors. Australian Veterinary Journal, 44, 235-240. 

Lane, J., Jubb, T., Shephard, R., Webb-Ware, J. and Fordyce, G. (2015) Priority list of endemic diseases for the red meat industries. North Sydney, NSW, 2059: Meat and Livestock Australia Limited.

Littlejohn, A. I. (1967) Footrot in sheep: some observations on epizootiology, economics and control. (Fusiformis nodosus infection). Veterinary Annual, 8, 71-84. 

Liu, D. and Yong, W. K. (1993) Use of elastase test, gelatin gel test and electrophoretic zymogram to determine virulence of Dichelobacter nodosus isolated from ovine foot rot. Research in Veterinary Science, 55, 124-129. 10.1016/0034-5288(93)90046-i

Liu, D. and Yong, W. K. (1997) Improved laboratory diagnosis of ovine footrot: An update. The Veterinary Journal, 153,99-105. 

Nieuwhof, G. J. and Bishop, S. C. (2005) Costs of the major endemic diseases of sheep in Great Britain and the potential benefits of reduction in disease impact. Animal Science, 81, 23-29. 

Parsonson, I. M., Egerton, J. R. and Roberts, D. S. (1967) Ovine interdigital dermatitis. Journal of Comparative Pathology,77, 309-313. 

Stewart, D. J. (1979) The role of elastase in the differentiation of Bacteroides nodosus infections in sheep and cattle. Research in Veterinary Science, 27, 99-105. 

Stewart, D. J. (1989) Footrot of sheep. In: Egerton, J. R., Yong, W. K. & Riffkin, G. G. (eds.) Footrot and Foot Abscess of Ruminants. 1st ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 5-45

Stewart, D. J., Clark, B. L. and Jarrett, R. G. (1982a) Observations on strains of Bacteroides nododus of intermediate virulence to sheep. Australian Advances in Veterinary Science. Sydney: Australian Veterinary Association. pp. 219-222

Stewart, D. J., Clark, B. L. and Jarrett, R. G. (1984) Differences between strains of Bacteroides nododus in their effects on the severity of foot-rot, bodyweight and wool growth in Merino sheep. Australian Veterinary Journal, 61, 348-352. 

Stewart, D. J., Clark, B. L., Peterson, J. E., Griffiths, D. A. and Smith, E. F. (1982b) Importance of pilus-associated antigen in Bacteroides nodosus vaccines. Research in Veterinary Science, 32, 140-147. 

Stewart, D. J. and Claxton, P. D. (1993) Ovine footrot. Clinical diagnosis and bacteriology. In: Corner, L. A. & Bagust, T. J. (eds.) Australian Standard Diagnostic Techniques for Animal Diseases. Melbourne: Standing Committee on Agriculture and Resource Management Sub-committee on Animal Health Laboratory Standards, CSIRO. pp. 1-27

Stewart, D. J., Emery, D. L., Clark, B. L., Peterson, J. E., Iyer, H. and Jarrett, R. G. (1985) Differences between breeds of sheep in their responses to Bacteroides nodosus vaccines. Australian Veterinary Journal, 62, 116-120. 

Stewart, D. J., Peterson, J. E., Vaughan, J. A., Clark, B. L., Emery, D. L., Caldwell, J. B. and Kortt, A. A. (1986a) Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of benign, intermediate and virulent strains of Bacteroides nodosus. In: Stewart, D. J., Peterson, J. E., Mckern, N. M. & Emery, D. L. (eds.) Footrot in Ruminants. Proceedings of a Workshop, Melbourne 1985. Melbourne: CSIRO and Australian Wool Corporation. pp. 81-91

Stewart, D. J., Peterson, J. E., Vaughan, J. A., Clark, B. L., Emery, D. L., Caldwell, J. B. and Kortt, A. A. (1986b) The pathogenicity and cultural characteristics of virulent, intermediate and benign strains of Bacteroides nodosus causing ovine foot-rot. Australian Veterinary Journal, 63, 317-326. 

Thomas, J. H. (1962) The differential diagnosis of footrot in sheep. Australian Veterinary Journal, 38, 159-163.

Whittington, R., Dhungyel, O. and Mcpherson, A. (2016) Diagnostic advances with ovine footrot. Proceedings of the Australian Sheep Veterinarians Conference, Dubbo. Dubbo: Australian Sheep Veterinarians. pp. 169-174

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